Tags:

• western europe,
• rulers at turn of the century from year 0 to 2000,
• augustus,
• trajan,
• septimius severus,
• diocletian,
• honorius (emperor),
• pope evaristus,
• pope zephyrinus,
• pope marcellinus,
• pope anastasius,
• pope symmachus,
• pope sergius,
• pope leo iii,
• pope john ix,
• pope benedict iv,
• pope sylvester ii,
• pope paschal ii,
• pope innocent iii,
• pope boniface viii,
• pope boniface ix,
• pope alexander vi,
• pope clement viii,
• pope pius vii,
• pope leo xiii,
• pope john paul ii,
• clovis i,
• chlothar ii,
• childebert iii,
• charlemagne,
• charles edward stuart,
• robert ii of france,
• philip i of france,
• philip ii of france,
• philip iv of france,
• charles vi of france,
• louis xii of france,
• henry iv of france,
• louis xiv of france,
• napoleon,
• edward the elder,
• æthelred the unready,
• william ii of england,
• henry i of england,
• john,
• king of england,
• edward i of england,
• henry iv of england,
• henry vii of england,
• elizabeth i of england,
• william iii of england,
• george iii of the united kingdom,
• queen victoria,
• elizabeth ii,
• louis the child,
• otto iii,
• holy roman emperor,
• henry iv,
• philip of swabia,
• albert i of germany,
• maximilian i,
• rudolf ii,
• joseph i,
• francis ii,
• wilhelm ii,
• german emperor,
• sancho i of portugal,
• denis of portugal,
• john i of portugal,
• manuel i of portugal,
• philip iii of spain,
• peter ii of portugal,
• maria i of portugal,
• carlos i of portugal,
• charles ii of spain,
• charles iv of spain,
• alfonso xiii of spain,
• juan carlos i of spain