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Division of Korea

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Division of Korea

Artículo WikipediaFuente Dbpedia

The division of Korea into South Korea and North Korea was the result of the 1945 Allied victory in World War II, ending the Empire of Japan's 35-year colonial rule of Korea by General Order No. 1. The United States and the Soviet Union agreed to temporarily occupy the country as a trusteeship with the zone of control along the 38th parallel. The purpose of this trusteeship was to establish a Korean provisional government which would become "free and independent in due course", as set forth in the Cairo Conference.Though elections were scheduled, the Soviet Union refused to cooperate with United Nations plans to hold general and free elections in the two Korean zones, and as a result, a Communist state was permanently established under Soviet auspices in the north and a pro-Western state was set up in the south. The two superpowers backed different leaders and two states were effectively established, each of which claimed sovereignty over the whole Korean peninsula.The Korean War, which lasted from 1949 to 1952, left the two Koreas separated by the Korean Demilitarized Zone through the Cold War and into the 2010s. The 2000s saw some improved relations between the two sides, overseen in the south by liberal governments, who were more amicable towards the north than previous governments had been. These changes were largely reversed under conservative South Korean president Lee Myung-bak who opposed the north's continued development of nuclear weapons. In addition to this, after the death of Kim Jong-il, the incumbent supreme leader, Kim Jong-un threated to bomb parts of South Korea.

Fecha de disolución 1948-09-09

Año de disolución 1948

Año de fundación 1946

Tipo de gobierno Communism

Enlaces externos relacionado http://koreanunification.net/ http://ndfsk.dyndns.org/ http://profile.military.com/member/view.do?memberId=17610413 http://rulers.org/ruljk.html#korea http://www.kcna.co.jp/ http://www.kimsoft.com/korea.htm http://www.koreascope.org/ks/eng/ http://www.unikorea.go.kr/