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Ayn Rand

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Ayn Rand
Writer
Wikipedia articleDbpedia source
Ayn Rand (/ˈaɪn ˈrænd/; born Alisa Zinov'yevna Rosenbaum; February 2 [O.S. January 20] 1905 – March 6, 1982) was an American novelist, philosopher, playwright, and screenwriter. She is known for her two best-selling novels, The Fountainhead and Atlas Shrugged, and for developing a philosophical system she called Objectivism. Born and educated in Russia, Rand moved to the United States in 1926. She had a play produced on Broadway in 1935–1936. After two early novels that were initially unsuccessful in America, she achieved fame with her 1943 novel, The Fountainhead.In 1957, she published her best-known work, the novel Atlas Shrugged. Afterward, she turned to non-fiction to promote her philosophy, publishing her own magazines and releasing several collections of essays until her death in 1982. Rand advocated reason as the only means of acquiring knowledge and rejected faith and religion. She supported rational and ethical egoism, and rejected altruism. In politics, she condemned the initiation of force as immoral and opposed collectivism and statism as well as anarchism, instead supporting laissez-faire capitalism, which she defined as the system based on recognizing individual rights. In art, Rand promoted romantic realism. She was sharply critical of most philosophers and philosophical traditions known to her, except for some Aristotelians and classical liberals.Literary critics received Rand's fiction with mixed reviews, and academia generally ignored or rejected her philosophy, though academic interest has increased in recent decades. The Objectivist movement attempts to spread her ideas, both to the public and in academic settings. She has been a significant influence among libertarians and American conservatives.
Ayn Rand
Active years end year 1982
Active years start year 1934
Alias Rosenbaum, Alisa Zinov'yevna; Алиса Зиновьевна Розенбаум (Russian)
Birth date 1905-02-02
Birth name Alisa Zinov'yevna Rosenbaum
Birth year 1905
Death date 1982-03-06
Death year 1982
Individualised gnd number 118903012
Pseudonym Ayn Rand
English Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayn_Rand
Spanish wikipedia http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayn_Rand
Wiki page external link http://ari.aynrand.org/faq http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms002006 http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/ayn-rand/ http://reason.com/archives/2009/11/09/ayn-rand-is-back/singlepage http://web.archive.org/web/20110511102914/http:/reason.com/archives/2009/11/09/ayn-rand-is-back/singlepage http://web.archive.org/web/20110513120014/http:/www.reasonpapers.com/pdf/23/rp_23_16.pdf http://web.archive.org/web/20110514042510/http:/www.aynrandstudies.com/jars/archives/jars4-2/jars4_2mgladstein.pdf http://web.archive.org/web/20110514042532/http:/www.aynrandstudies.com/jars/archives/jars2-1/jars2_1gwalsh.pdf http://web.archive.org/web/20110514042557/http:/www.aynrandstudies.com/jars/archives/jars1-1/jars1_1csciabarra.pdf http://web.archive.org/web/20121012191607/http:/www.nyu.edu/projects/sciabarra/essays/illustratedrand.pdf http://www.americanwriters.org/writers/rand.asp http://www.aynrandlexicon.com http://www.aynrandstudies.com/jars/archives/jars1-1/jars1_1csciabarra.pdf http://www.aynrandstudies.com/jars/archives/jars2-1/jars2_1gwalsh.pdf http://www.aynrandstudies.com/jars/archives/jars4-2/jars4_2mgladstein.pdf http://www.cato-unbound.org/issues/january-2010/whats-living-dead-ayn-rands-moral-political-thought http://www.noblesoul.com/orc/bio/biofaq.html http://www.nyu.edu/projects/sciabarra/essays/illustratedrand.pdf http://www.reasonpapers.com/pdf/23/rp_23_16.pdf

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Fecha publicación: 1.9.2014

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