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Biomassa

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Biomassa
Person
Artículo WikipediaFuente Dbpedia
Biomassa é toda matéria orgânica de origem vegetal ou animal usada com a finalidade de produzir energia. Na definição de biomassa para a geração de energia, excluem-se os tradicionais combustíveis fósseis, embora estes também sejam derivados da vida vegetal (carvão mineral) ou mineral (petróleo e gás natural), embora resultado de várias transformações que requerem milhões de anos para acontecerem. A biomassa pode ser considerada um recurso natural renovável, enquanto que os combustíveis fósseis não se renovam a curto prazo. A biomassa é utilizada na produção de energia a partir de processos como a combustão de material orgânico produzida e acumulada em um ecossistema, porém nem toda a produção primária passa a incrementar a biomassa vegetal do ecossistema. Parte dessa energia acumulada é empregada pelo ecossistema para sua própria manutenção. Suas vantagens são: o baixo custo; é renovável; permite o reaproveitamento de resíduos; e é menos poluente que outras formas de energias como aquela obtida a partir de combustíveis fósseis. A queima de biomassa provoca a liberação de dióxido de carbono na atmosfera mas, como este composto havia sido previamente absorvido pelas plantas que deram origem ao combustível, o balanço de emissões de CO2 é nulo.
Biomasa (ecología)
Wikipedia Inglés http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomass
Wikipedia Español http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomasa_(ecología)
Enlaces externos relacionado http://naufrp.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-Final-Carbon-Accounting-Science-Fundamentals-with-signatures.pdf http://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/e6c29d5b-2bef-4ec4-93f5-c3f672af0b47 http://www.ascension-publishing.com/ABLCFeedstocks16/1415_Koukoulas_ABFC%202016_PDF.pdf http://www.bioendev.se/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/VGB-PowerTech-2015-07-072-075-WILD-Autorenexemplar1.pdf http://www.rangeland.ir/article_672073.html http://www.worldbioenergy.org/uploads/Factsheet_Biomass%20potential.pdf https://andrewsforest.oregonstate.edu/sites/default/files/lter/pubs/pdf/pub4540.pdf https://easac.eu/fileadmin/PDF_s/reports_statements/Forests/EASAC_Forests_web_complete.pdf https://efi.int/sites/default/files/files/publication-bank/2019/efi_fstp_7_2018.pdf https://energyeducation.ca/encyclopedia/C_vs_CO2 https://euracoal.eu/info/euracoal-eu-statistics/ 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https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s13068-016-0586-y.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20210326084126/https:/www.politico.com/news/magazine/2021/03/26/biomass-carbon-climate-politics-477620 https://www.telegraph.co.uk/environment/2021/02/19/mississippi-wood-pellet-plant-supplies-uk-electricity-grid-fined/ https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1031057/biomass-policy-statement.pdf https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EG.ELC.LOSS.ZS https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/ar4-wg3-chapter9-1.pdf https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/03/SRREN_Full_Report-1.pdf https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/4/2019/11/07_Chapter-4.pdf https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/4/2019/11/09_Chapter-6.pdf https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/sites/4/2020/08/05_Chapter-2-V3.pdf https://www.ipcc.ch/srccl/chapter/summary-for-policymakers/ 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Mapa conceitual: Biomasa (ecología)

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Fecha publicación: 21.3.2020

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